Initial import: grid-bot — grid trading bot for BTC-USDT on Cifra Markets
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# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
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import itertools
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from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator, Sequence, Sized
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from typing import Generic, TypeVar
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import torch
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# Note: For benchmarking changes to samplers, see:
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# /benchmarks/data/samplers_bench.py
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# This benchmark compares the performance of different sampler implementations
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# and can be used to evaluate the impact of optimizations.
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__all__ = [
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"BatchSampler",
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"RandomSampler",
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"Sampler",
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"SequentialSampler",
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"SubsetRandomSampler",
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"WeightedRandomSampler",
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]
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_T_co = TypeVar("_T_co", covariant=True)
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class Sampler(Generic[_T_co]):
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r"""Base class for all Samplers.
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Every Sampler subclass has to provide an :meth:`__iter__` method, providing a
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way to iterate over indices or lists of indices (batches) of dataset elements,
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and may provide a :meth:`__len__` method that returns the length of the returned iterators.
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Example:
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>>> # xdoctest: +SKIP
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>>> class AccedingSequenceLengthSampler(Sampler[int]):
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>>> def __init__(self, data: List[str]) -> None:
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>>> self.data = data
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>>>
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>>> def __len__(self) -> int:
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>>> return len(self.data)
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>>>
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>>> def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[int]:
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>>> sizes = torch.tensor([len(x) for x in self.data])
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>>> yield from torch.argsort(sizes).tolist()
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>>>
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>>> class AccedingSequenceLengthBatchSampler(Sampler[List[int]]):
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>>> def __init__(self, data: List[str], batch_size: int) -> None:
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>>> self.data = data
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>>> self.batch_size = batch_size
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>>>
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>>> def __len__(self) -> int:
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>>> return (len(self.data) + self.batch_size - 1) // self.batch_size
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>>>
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>>> def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[List[int]]:
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>>> sizes = torch.tensor([len(x) for x in self.data])
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>>> for batch in torch.chunk(torch.argsort(sizes), len(self)):
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>>> yield batch.tolist()
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.. note:: The :meth:`__len__` method isn't strictly required by
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:class:`~torch.utils.data.DataLoader`, but is expected in any
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calculation involving the length of a :class:`~torch.utils.data.DataLoader`.
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"""
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def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[_T_co]:
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raise NotImplementedError
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# NOTE [ Lack of Default `__len__` in Python Abstract Base Classes ]
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#
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# Many times we have an abstract class representing a collection/iterable of
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# data, e.g., `torch.utils.data.Sampler`, with its subclasses optionally
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# implementing a `__len__` method. In such cases, we must make sure to not
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# provide a default implementation, because both straightforward default
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# implementations have their issues:
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#
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# + `return NotImplemented`:
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# Calling `len(subclass_instance)` raises:
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# TypeError: 'NotImplementedType' object cannot be interpreted as an integer
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#
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# + `raise NotImplementedError`:
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# This prevents triggering some fallback behavior. E.g., the built-in
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# `list(X)` tries to call `len(X)` first, and executes a different code
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# path if the method is not found or `NotImplemented` is returned, while
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# raising a `NotImplementedError` will propagate and make the call fail
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# where it could have used `__iter__` to complete the call.
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#
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# Thus, the only two sensible things to do are
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#
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# + **not** provide a default `__len__`.
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#
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# + raise a `TypeError` instead, which is what Python uses when users call
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# a method that is not defined on an object.
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# (@ssnl verifies that this works on at least Python 3.7.)
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class SequentialSampler(Sampler[int]):
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r"""Samples elements sequentially, always in the same order.
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Args:
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data_source (Sized): data source to sample from. Must implement __len__.
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"""
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data_source: Sized
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def __init__(self, data_source: Sized) -> None:
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self.data_source = data_source
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def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[int]:
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return iter(range(len(self.data_source)))
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def __len__(self) -> int:
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return len(self.data_source)
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class RandomSampler(Sampler[int]):
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r"""Samples elements randomly. If without replacement, then sample from a shuffled dataset.
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If with replacement, then user can specify :attr:`num_samples` to draw.
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Args:
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data_source (Sized): data source to sample from. Must implement __len__.
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replacement (bool): samples are drawn on-demand with replacement if ``True``, default=``False``
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num_samples (int): number of samples to draw, default=`len(dataset)`.
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generator (Generator): Generator used in sampling.
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"""
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data_source: Sized
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replacement: bool
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def __init__(
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self,
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data_source: Sized,
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replacement: bool = False,
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num_samples: int | None = None,
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generator=None,
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) -> None:
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self.data_source = data_source
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self.replacement = replacement
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self._num_samples = num_samples
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self.generator = generator
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if not isinstance(self.replacement, bool):
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raise TypeError(
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f"replacement should be a boolean value, but got replacement={self.replacement}"
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)
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if not isinstance(self.num_samples, int) or self.num_samples <= 0:
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raise ValueError(
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f"num_samples should be a positive integer value, but got num_samples={self.num_samples}"
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)
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@property
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def num_samples(self) -> int:
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# dataset size might change at runtime
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if self._num_samples is None:
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return len(self.data_source)
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return self._num_samples
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def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[int]:
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n = len(self.data_source)
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if self.generator is None:
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seed = int(torch.empty((), dtype=torch.int64).random_().item())
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generator = torch.Generator()
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generator.manual_seed(seed)
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else:
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generator = self.generator
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if self.replacement:
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for _ in range(self.num_samples // 32):
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yield from torch.randint(
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high=n, size=(32,), dtype=torch.int64, generator=generator
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).tolist()
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yield from torch.randint(
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high=n,
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size=(self.num_samples % 32,),
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dtype=torch.int64,
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generator=generator,
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).tolist()
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else:
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for _ in range(self.num_samples // n):
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yield from torch.randperm(n, generator=generator).tolist()
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yield from torch.randperm(n, generator=generator).tolist()[
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: self.num_samples % n
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]
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def __len__(self) -> int:
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return self.num_samples
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class SubsetRandomSampler(Sampler[int]):
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r"""Samples elements randomly from a given list of indices, without replacement.
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Args:
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indices (sequence): a sequence of indices
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generator (Generator): Generator used in sampling.
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"""
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indices: Sequence[int]
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def __init__(self, indices: Sequence[int], generator=None) -> None:
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self.indices = indices
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self.generator = generator
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def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[int]:
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for i in torch.randperm(len(self.indices), generator=self.generator).tolist():
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yield self.indices[i]
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def __len__(self) -> int:
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return len(self.indices)
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class WeightedRandomSampler(Sampler[int]):
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r"""Samples elements from ``[0,..,len(weights)-1]`` with given probabilities (weights).
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Args:
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weights (sequence) : a sequence of weights, not necessary summing up to one
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num_samples (int): number of samples to draw
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replacement (bool): if ``True``, samples are drawn with replacement.
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If not, they are drawn without replacement, which means that when a
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sample index is drawn for a row, it cannot be drawn again for that row.
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generator (Generator): Generator used in sampling.
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Example:
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>>> # xdoctest: +IGNORE_WANT("non-deterministic")
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>>> list(
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... WeightedRandomSampler(
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... [0.1, 0.9, 0.4, 0.7, 3.0, 0.6], 5, replacement=True
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... )
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... )
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[4, 4, 1, 4, 5]
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>>> list(
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... WeightedRandomSampler(
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... [0.9, 0.4, 0.05, 0.2, 0.3, 0.1], 5, replacement=False
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... )
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... )
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[0, 1, 4, 3, 2]
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"""
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weights: torch.Tensor
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num_samples: int
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replacement: bool
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def __init__(
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self,
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weights: Sequence[float],
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num_samples: int,
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replacement: bool = True,
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generator=None,
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) -> None:
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if (
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not isinstance(num_samples, int)
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or isinstance(num_samples, bool)
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or num_samples <= 0
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):
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raise ValueError(
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f"num_samples should be a positive integer value, but got num_samples={num_samples}"
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)
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if not isinstance(replacement, bool):
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raise ValueError(
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f"replacement should be a boolean value, but got replacement={replacement}"
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)
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weights_tensor = torch.as_tensor(weights, dtype=torch.double)
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if len(weights_tensor.shape) != 1:
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raise ValueError(
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"weights should be a 1d sequence but given "
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f"weights have shape {tuple(weights_tensor.shape)}"
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)
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self.weights = weights_tensor
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self.num_samples = num_samples
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self.replacement = replacement
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self.generator = generator
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def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[int]:
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rand_tensor = torch.multinomial(
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self.weights, self.num_samples, self.replacement, generator=self.generator
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)
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yield from iter(rand_tensor.tolist())
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def __len__(self) -> int:
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return self.num_samples
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class BatchSampler(Sampler[list[int]]):
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r"""Wraps another sampler to yield a mini-batch of indices.
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Args:
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sampler (Sampler or Iterable): Base sampler. Can be any iterable object
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batch_size (int): Size of mini-batch.
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drop_last (bool): If ``True``, the sampler will drop the last batch if
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its size would be less than ``batch_size``
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Example:
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>>> list(
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... BatchSampler(
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... SequentialSampler(range(10)), batch_size=3, drop_last=False
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... )
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... )
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[[0, 1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8], [9]]
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>>> list(
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... BatchSampler(SequentialSampler(range(10)), batch_size=3, drop_last=True)
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... )
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[[0, 1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8]]
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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sampler: Sampler[int] | Iterable[int],
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batch_size: int,
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drop_last: bool,
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) -> None:
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# Since collections.abc.Iterable does not check for `__getitem__`, which
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# is one way for an object to be an iterable, we don't do an `isinstance`
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# check here.
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if (
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not isinstance(batch_size, int)
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or isinstance(batch_size, bool)
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or batch_size <= 0
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):
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raise ValueError(
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f"batch_size should be a positive integer value, but got batch_size={batch_size}"
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)
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if not isinstance(drop_last, bool):
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raise ValueError(
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f"drop_last should be a boolean value, but got drop_last={drop_last}"
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)
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self.sampler = sampler
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self.batch_size = batch_size
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self.drop_last = drop_last
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def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[list[int]]:
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sampler_iter = iter(self.sampler)
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if self.drop_last:
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# Create multiple references to the same iterator
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args = [sampler_iter] * self.batch_size
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for batch_droplast in zip(*args, strict=False):
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yield [*batch_droplast]
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else:
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batch = [*itertools.islice(sampler_iter, self.batch_size)]
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while batch:
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yield batch
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batch = [*itertools.islice(sampler_iter, self.batch_size)]
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def __len__(self) -> int:
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# Can only be called if self.sampler has __len__ implemented
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# We cannot enforce this condition, so we turn off typechecking for the
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# implementation below.
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# Somewhat related: see NOTE [ Lack of Default `__len__` in Python Abstract Base Classes ]
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if self.drop_last:
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return len(self.sampler) // self.batch_size # type: ignore[arg-type]
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else:
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return (len(self.sampler) + self.batch_size - 1) // self.batch_size # type: ignore[arg-type]
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